Your Florida Backyard NSiS Home Page Your Florida Backyard Hairstreaks
 
Hairstreaks
Theclinae
 
Most are small, blue or brown, and have tiny hairlike tails on hind wings.
 
name range
&
habitat
active
&
broods
adult
&
larval foods
Great Purple Hairstreak
  Atlides halesus
north, central
 
 
 
 
woods with
mistletoe
all year
 
 
 
 
2
 
Spanish needles,
wild plum,
sweet pepperbush,
Hercules club
 
mistletoe
 
Red-banded Hairstreak
  Calycopis cecrops
statewide
 
 
 
 
overgrown
fields
all year
 
 
 
 
multiple
 
dogbanes,
milkweeds,
wild cherry,
sweet pepperbush
 
oaks, crotons,
wax myrtle
Sweadner's Juniper
 Hairstreak
  Callophrys gryneus sweadneri
north, central
coasts
 
open woods,
dunes
Feb-Sep
 
 
several
 
Spanish needles,
wild plum
 
southern red cedar
 
Henry's Elfin
  Callophrys henrici
north, central
 
coastal plains,
woodland edges
 
 
Feb-Apr
 
1
 
 
 
flowers, mud
 
Dahoon holly,
blueberry,
wild plum,
huckleberries
Hessel's Hairstreak
  Callophrys hesseli
Liberty &
Santa Rosa
counties
 
bogs & swamps
near
white cedars
Apr-Jul
 
 
 
2
 
 
variety of plants,
mud
 
 
white cedar
 
 
Eastern Pine Elfin
  Callophrys niphon
Jacksonville
to Gainesville
 
pine woods,
oak woods
Mar-Apr
 
 
1
 
flowers, mud
 
 
pines
 
Amethyst Hairstreak
  Chlorostrymon maesites
Keys
 
 
woods
all year
 
 
2+
Spanish needles,
Brazilian pepper
 
leadtree
Silver Banded
 Hairstreak
  Chlorostrymon simaethis
Dade County,
Keys
 
woods
May-Dec
 
 
2
small white
flowers
 
balloon vine
Fulvous Hairstreak
  Electrostrymon angelia
extreme south
 
 
 
shrubby areas,
hammocks
all year
 
 
 
successive
 
Spanish needles,
sea grape,
Brazilian pepper
 
Brazilian pepper
 
Atala
  Eumaeus atala
extreme south
 
 
woodland edges
all year
 
 
multiple
various flowers,
palmettoes
 
cycads
White M Hairstreak
  Parrhasius m-album
statewide
 
 
 
 
 
oak woods
Mar-Dec
 
 
 
 
 
3
milkweeds,
Viburnum,
Lantana,
Poinsettia,
sweet pepperbush
 
oaks
Banded Hairstreak
  Satyrium calanus
north, central
 
 
 
 
open woods
Apr-Jun
 
 
 
 
1
milkweeds,
dogbanes,
yellow & white
flowers
 
oaks, hickories
Southern Hairstreak
  Satyrium favonius
statewide
except
panhandle
 
oak hammocks
Mar-May
 
 
 
1
Spanish needles,
Viburnum, sweet clover
 
oaks
King's Hairstreak
  Satyrium kingi
panhandle
 
coastal plains
near swamps
May-Jun
 
1
 
oak flowers
 
sweetleaf
 
Striped Hairstreak
  Satyrium liparops
north, central
 
 
 
swamps
 
 
 
May-Jun
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
milkweeds,
dogbanes, white
sweet clover

 
blueberry,
hawthorns,
plums, oaks,
willows, hollies
Coral Hairstreak
  Satyrium titus
Tallahassee area
 
woodland edges
May-Jul
 
1
butterfly weed
 
Prunus
Bartram's
  Scrub-Hairstreak
  Strymon acis
south
 
 
woods
all year
 
 
several
Spanish needles,
pineland croton
 
pineland croton
Mallow
 Scrub-Hairstreak
  Strymon columella
south coasts
 
 
fields
 
all year
 
 
multiple
 
small
white flowers
 
mallows,
bay cedar
Martial Scrub-Hairstreak
  Strymon martialis
south
 
 
 
 
fields along
coasts
all year
 
 
 
 
multiple
 
Spanish needles,
Brazilian pepper,
Lantana,
bay cedar
 
Florida trema,
bay cedar
Gray Hairstreak
  Strymon melinus
statewide
 
open woods,
weedy areas
Apr-Oct
 
3+
 
herbaceous plants
 
hawthorns, oaks,
legumes & mallows
Tiny Hairstreak
  Tmolus azia
Miami area, Keys
 
 
weedy fields
 
Apr-Dec
 
 
 
 
Spanish needles,
scrub palmetto
 
wild tamarind,
leadtree

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